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STU-GTIIT光学论坛(Prof. Iain McNab)-2025.4.22




STU-GTIIT光学论坛(No.44

报告地点:at lecture hall E509 in the North Campus of GTIIT

报告时间:2025422 17:00

报告题目:The simplest molecules: H2+ and H3+ (a review)(全英)

报告人:Prof. Iain McNab(Chemistry Department, GTIIT)

报告摘要:

The  two simplest molecules, H2+ and H3+ are difficult to study by  experiment, but are testbeds for new methods of quantum mechanical  solutions. Since the first observations of H2+ and H3+ ions as "rays of  positive electricity", experiment has challenged theory, and now theory  is beginning to return the challenge to experimentalists.

In  the case of H2+, recent theoretical developments have led to  unprecedented accuracy of quantum calculations such that recent spectra  of H2+ and its isotopomers may lead to a redefinition of the  electron/proton mass ratio and the electron/deuteron mass ratio.


In  the case of H3+, a 27,000-line infrared predissociation spectrum,  involving energy levels close or above the dissociation limit, showed  characteristics of chaotic trajectories and scarring of the chaotic  background due to periodic orbits. The theoretical approaches developed  to understand the predissociation spectrum of H3+ have led to  unprecedented understanding of high energy spectra, such as that of  water molecules in the photosphere of the sun. Meanwhile, the low energy  infrared spectra of H3+ have become useful probes of planetary  atmospheres.

报告人简介:

Iain  Ross McNab is a recovering spectroscopist with interests in  calculational chemistry and pedagogy. His research has centered on laser  spectroscopy of small diatomic ions (particularly H2+, H3+ and HCl++),  and also charge transfer processes of molecules at surfaces, studied by  Scanning Tunneling Microscopy. In pedagogy, Iain recently co-authored  the fourth edition of the classic text "Pedrottis' Introduction to  Optics" (Cambridge University Press, 2024, ISBN: 9781316518625).

Iain  is currently a Visiting Professor at the Chemistry Department, GTIIT,  and when in Canada, he occasionally teaches for "Canadian Laser Safety",  while running the McNab Group (academic consultancy).

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理学院

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